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SCOTUS NEWS

Amy
On (William Hennessy)
After granting 15 cases from the justices’ “long conference” last week, the Supreme Court on Monday denied more than a thousand more petitions for review. The The The The court dealt with a set of similar cases out of Idaho in June without reaching a conclusive decision on the federal law.
The court’s denial on Monday leaves in place a lower court ruling for Texas, but the question at the center of the case remains unresolved nationally.

The case began as a challenge by Texas and two medical groups to guidance issued by the Department of Health and Human Services to remind hospitals that, in some cases, EMTALA may require hospitals to provide abortions to save a pregnant woman’s life or prevent serious harm to her health – even if state law would otherwise prohibit the abortion. The So She cited not only the Idaho cases, but also the challengers’ suggestion that there is no conflict between EMTALA and Texas law and the Supreme Court’s recent ruling in a case involving medication abortion – which, she wrote, “makes clear that the members of the” medical groups challenging the law “cannot be required to terminate a pregnancy against their conscience.” But the justices turned down Prelogar’s plea without explanation.

The court asked the Biden administration for its views in four cases:

Alabama v. California – An effort by 19 Republican-led states to block lawsuits brought by five other states against oil and gas companies, alleging that the companies knew that their products contributed to climate change but instead misled the public about the cause of climate change and the risks of fossil fuels.

Landor v. Louisiana Department of Corrections – Whether a plaintiff can sue a government official in his individual, rather than official, capacity, for violations of the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act. The When He He now seeks to hold prison officials personally liable for damages.

M&K Employee Solutions v. Trustees of the IAM Pension – How to calculate the Employee Retirement Income Security Act’s instruction to compute “withdrawal liability” – when an employer withdraws from an underfunded multiemployer pension plan – “as of the end of the plan year.”

Mulready v. Pharmaceutical Care Management – Whether the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act supersedes an Oklahoma law regulating pharmacy benefit managers.

Among the other cases in which the justices denied review were:

• X Corp. v. United States – A First Amendment challenge to a nondisclosure order that barred Twitter from notifying Trump or his representatives about a warrant seeking private communications sent and received by the former president during his presidency.
• Moylan v. Guerrero – Whether a Guam law on which that territory’s highest court relied to rule that a 1990 law that would largely ban abortion in Guam had been impliedly repealed violates the separation of powers by authorizing the court to issue declaratory judgments.
• No on E, San Franciscans Opposing the Affordable Housing Production Act v. Chiu – A challenge to the constitutionality of a San Francisco ordinance that (among other things) requires political committees that spend money on city elections to disclose both their major contributors and, if any of those contributors is a committee, the contributors to that committee.
• Campbell v. Kares – Whether the one-year clock for a state prisoner to file a petition seeking federal post-conviction relief stops when a prisoner seeks DNA testing.

Hile v. Michigan – Whether a 1970 amendment to the Michigan constitution that prohibits the use of any public funding for private schools violates the U.S. Constitution. The challengers, the parents of children in private religious schools in Michigan, argued that the state constitutional provision violates the U.S. Constitution’s guarantee of equal protection because it bars religious people and institutions in Michigan from being able to seek relief – such as public funding – from the state legislature on the same terms as other citizens.

• Mendoza v. Lumpkin – The case of Moises Sandoval Mendoza, a Mexican national who in 2005 was convicted and sentenced to death for the 2004 murder of Rachelle O’Neil Tolleson in Texas. The ( This

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